Things to do in Carmarthenshire: Unveiling the Scenic Beauty of Wales
Unveiling the Beauty of Carmarthenshire
Nestled in the heart of Wales, Carmarthenshire is a captivating and picturesque county that beckons travellers with its natural beauty, rich history, and warm Welsh hospitality. From rolling green hills to historic castles and vibrant market towns, this article will take you on a journey through the enchanting landscapes and cultural treasures of Carmarthenshire.
Ok, I admit, I’m biased! We moved to Carmarthenshire in 2005, pretty much on a whim. We moved from West Sussex to this stunning part of Wales, bought a small holding in the shadow of the Brecon Beacons, and made it our home for over 15 years.
Carmarthenshire is not as ‘dramatic’ as its neighbour Pembrokeshire, and we have often heard it called, ‘The bit people drive through to get to Pembrokeshire’. But Carmarthenshire has a rural beauty that many bypass for the ruggedness of the Pembrokeshire coast, and it’s a shame. With the barrenness of the Brecon Beacons in the East, world-class beaches in the South, and the rolling hills in the West, Carmarthenshire hides some beautiful scenery.
Discovering Carmarthenshire’s Natural Splendor
Carmarthenshire is a haven for nature enthusiasts. The county boasts an array of diverse landscapes, making it a paradise for outdoor activities. Whether you’re an avid hiker, a nature photographer, or simply seeking tranquillity, Carmarthenshire has something to offer. It’s a destination for those seeking an authentic Welsh experience.
A Road Trip on The Wales Way
One epic journey, three distinct routes together.
Dubbed The NC500 For Wales and the Wales version of Route 66, the three routes of The Wales Way showcase 420 miles of Wales’ most exceptional scenery. The Wales Way consists of three distinct routes: The Coastal Way, the Cambrian Way, and the North Wales Way. Each route offers unique and diverse experiences, but in this article, we will focus on the Beauty of Carmarthenshire
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The Coastal Charm
Carmarthenshire graces the shores of the stunning Welsh coastline. The coastal towns of Llanelli and Burry Port are perfect for a seaside escape. And if you are looking for miles of sandy beaches and coastal trails look no further than Cefn Sidan Beach.
Cefn Sidan Beach: A Coastal Paradise in Carmarthenshire
When we lived in Carmarthenshire this used to be our local beach. I would say, without hesitation, that it is quite honestly the best beach in Wales. Cefn Siden Beach even made it to a ‘Top 10 Beaches in the World’ list at one point!
The Allure of Cefn Sidan Beach
Cefn Sidan Beach, situated on the captivating coastline of Carmarthenshire, Wales, is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. With its vast expanse of golden sands, stunning dunes, and tranquil waters, this beach is a coastal paradise that beckons visitors from near and far.
The Beach of Dreams
Cefn Sidan, which translates to ‘Silken Back’ in Welsh, lives up to its name with its soft, silky sands that stretch for an impressive eight miles along the coastline. Whether you’re seeking a romantic stroll at sunset or a family day out, this beach offers a pristine setting for all.
A Haven for Nature Lovers
Cefn Sidan is not just a place for sunbathing and swimming; It’s also a haven for nature enthusiasts. The Pembrey Burrows and the nearby Pembrey Forest form a unique habitat for wildlife. Birdwatchers will be delighted by the diverse species that call this area home.
Water Sports and Activities
Adventurers will find plenty to do at Cefn Sidan Beach. The shallow waters are perfect for swimming and paddling, making it an ideal spot for families with children. Windsurfing and kite surfing are also popular activities here, thanks to the consistent sea breezes. You will also find the occasional Bass fisherman in the shallow surf on a rising tide.
A Historic Connection
Cefn Sidan Beach has more to offer than just natural beauty; it also has a rich history. The beach is known for being close to the site where Amelia Earhart, the pioneering aviator, landed during her transatlantic flight in 1928. Plaques and memorials pay tribute to this historic event.
Practical Information
- Location: Cefn Sidan Beach is located near Pembrey in Carmarthenshire, Wales.
- Facilities: The beach has excellent facilities, including ample parking, toilets, and a cafe where you can grab refreshments.
- Accessibility: Cefn Sidan Beach is accessible to all, with ramps and walkways making it easy for wheelchair users and families with strollers.
So, why wait? Make Cefn Sidan Beach your next stop on The Wales Way and experience the breathtaking beauty of one of Wales’s best-kept secrets.
Llansteffan Castle: A Glimpse into Wales’ Rich History
In the realm of Welsh heritage sites, Llansteffan Castle holds a significant place. Perched strategically overlooking the Tywi estuary, this ruin provides an intriguing glance back into medieval Wales. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply someone seeking scenic vistas, Llansteffan Castle warrants a visit.
Where is Llansteffan Castle?
Llansteffan Castle is located in the village of Llansteffan, Carmarthenshire, Wales. Situated atop a hill, it commands stunning views of the River Tywi and the broader estuary. The location is easily accessible by car and public transport.
Llansteffan Castle Car Park
For those arriving by car, a designated car park near the base of the castle hill makes visiting convenient. It’s a moderate walk from the car park to the castle, providing a warm-up for the exploration ahead.
Llansteffan Castle History
The castle’s history is steeped in the medieval era. Originally built by the Normans in the early 12th century, Llansteffan Castle changed hands multiple times, reflecting the turbulent politics of the period. Although largely a ruin today, the remaining walls and towers offer valuable insights into the military architecture of the medieval age.
When Was Llansteffan Castle Built?
Construction of Llansteffan Castle began in the early 12th century. The castle underwent several modifications and extensions through the years, particularly in the 13th and 14th centuries, to adapt to changing military technologies and strategies.
Llansteffan Beach
Adjacent to the castle, Llansteffan Beach is another highlight of the area. Known for its expansive sandy shores and peaceful atmosphere, it offers a perfect complement to a castle visit. Whether for a picnic, a stroll, or some time in the surf, the beach adds an additional layer of attraction to the area.
Scotts Bay Llansteffan
Located close to Llansteffan Beach, Scotts Bay is a smaller, more secluded area, ideal for those looking for a quieter experience. The bay is accessible via a walking path from Llansteffan Beach, providing a peaceful retreat for visitors.
Beach Near Carmarthen
If you’re looking for a beach near Carmarthen, Llansteffan Beach stands out as an excellent option. Just a short drive from Carmarthen, it provides a convenient yet tranquil getaway, making it a popular choice for both locals and tourists.
Llansteffan Castle and its surrounding attractions offer a balanced blend of history, natural beauty, and relaxation. As you plan your visit, remember that this site is not just about medieval stones; it’s a tapestry of historical narratives and scenic landscapes that continue to captivate visitors.
Laugharne
Exploring Historic Laugharne: A Carmarthen Road Trip Destination
Whilst undertaking your Carmarthenshire Road Trip, Laugharne beckons as a destination rich in history and cultural significance. This coastal town boasts not only a medieval castle ruin, now an atmospheric backdrop to the town, but also a connection to the iconic poet Dylan Thomas, making it an intriguing stop on your Carmarthen road trip.
A Glimpse into History:
Laugharne’s roots stretch deep into the annals of time. The town’s history is woven with tales of Norman conquests and medieval heritage. The ruins of Laugharne Castle stand as a testament to its storied past. Constructed in the 12th century, the castle’s strategic location offered a vantage point for safeguarding the coastline and panoramic views of the Taf Estuary.
Dylan Thomas Connection
Laugharne claims a close connection to the renowned Welsh poet, Dylan Thomas ( Under Milk Wood). He once called the Boat House his home, finding inspiration in the town’s tranquillity and coastal charm. The Boat House, now a museum dedicated to Thomas’ life and work, offers a glimpse into his creative world. A wander through the poet’s writing shed, overlooking the estuary, evokes a sense of the creative spirit that once thrived here.
Adding Laugharne to Your Road Trip:
As you plan your Carmarthen road trip, consider a stop in Laugharne to delve into its historic tapestry and pay homage to the legacy of Dylan Thomas. The town’s streets, its castle, and the Boat House collectively offer a journey through time and artistic expression.
Pembrey Country Park
Spend a day at Pembrey Country Park, where you can cycle through pine forests, spot diverse bird species, and even try your hand at skiing on the park’s dry ski slope.
Pembrey Country Park: A Carmarthenshire Road Trip Must-Visit
If your Carmarthenshire road trip itinerary is still open for additions, Pembrey Country Park deserves a spot on that list. Located along the coast in South Wales, this expansive park offers a wide range of activities set against a backdrop of diverse natural beauty.
Where is Pembrey Country Park Located?
Situated near the town of Llanelli, Pembrey Country Park is easily accessible by car and is an integral part of Carmarthenshire’s landscape. The park covers 500 acres and offers direct access to eight miles of sandy beach on Carmarthen Bay, Cefn Sidan Beach (see above)
What Can You Do in Pembrey Country Park?
Whether you’re an adventure seeker or someone looking to unwind in nature, Pembrey Country Park has something for everyone. Here are some of the things to do in the park:
- Beach Activities: Enjoy a day of sunbathing, swimming, or even surfing at the park’s lengthy beach.
- Walking and Cycling Trails: Lace up for scenic walks or get on a bike to explore miles of designated paths.
- Horse Riding: Experience the park’s natural beauty on horseback, with several equestrian trails available.
- Winter Sports: Yes, you read that right. The park is home to a dry ski slope, offering a unique winter sports experience.
Why Do People Visit Pembrey Country Park?
The allure of Pembrey Country Park is its versatility. It appeals to a broad spectrum of visitors, from families and couples to solo travellers and adventure groups. The park’s mix of water activities, sports facilities, and natural beauty make it a well-rounded destination for anyone looking to experience the best of Carmarthenshire’s outdoors.
Pembrey Country Park is not just another stop; it’s a destination offering a variety of experiences that can be tailored to individual tastes. Incorporating a visit to this diverse recreational space in your Carmarthenshire road trip is a decision you’re unlikely to regret.
Brecon Beacons: or is it Bannau Brycheiniog?
A Visit to, The Black Mountain
The Black Mountain is generally considered to be one of the wildest regions of Wales and is associated with numerous myths such as the Arthurian legend of the Lady of the Lake. The Black Mountain should also not be confused with the ‘Black Mountains’, plural, in the east of the Brecon Beacons.
Navigating the Thrilling Black Mountain Pass: A Carmarthen Road Trip Highlight
In the realm of unforgettable driving experiences, the Black Mountain Pass in Carmarthenshire stands out as an exhilarating route for road trip enthusiasts. With its well-deserved reputation as a ‘Top Gear Driving Road,’ this road beckons with its twists, turns, and stunning vistas, making it a must-drive for those seeking an adventure on wheels.
The Legendary Black Mountain Pass: Officially known as the A4069 road, the Black Mountain Pass is an iconic stretch that winds its way through the western reaches of the Brecon Beacons in Carmarthenshire. It has gained fame as a favourite among driving enthusiasts and was even featured on the renowned television show “Top Gear.” The road’s fame is attributed to its challenging curves and breathtaking panoramas, making it a true driver’s delight.
Start and Finish Points: The Black Mountain Pass journey begins near Llandovery and extends southward towards Gwaun-Cae-Gurwen. This roughly 20-mile stretch offers an immersive experience through some of Wales’ most spectacular landscapes. From the onset, the road captures attention with its undulating terrain, inviting drivers to embrace the twists and turns that lie ahead.
Why It’s Worth Driving: The allure of the Black Mountain Pass lies in its captivating blend of natural beauty and driving excitement. As you navigate the road, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of rolling hills, picturesque valleys, and the rugged Black Mountain range. Each bend in the road reveals a new vista, creating a sense of discovery around every corner.
The road’s reputation as a ‘Top Gear Driving Road’ is well-earned, as it offers a thrilling driving experience that challenges skill and rewards with awe-inspiring scenery. Whether you’re a driving enthusiast or simply seeking a memorable road trip, the Black Mountain Pass promises an adventure that lingers long after the journey ends.
Llyn y Fan Fach
Carve out time to visit Llyn y Fan Fach, a mystical lake surrounded by captivating legends, and soak in the serenity that emanates from this natural wonder. The link above will open a printable map of the walk. The full walk is considered Difficult, with a duration of approximately 5 hours, however, to walk to the lake itself is not too difficult.
Carreg Cennen Castle
Amazing Carreg Cennen Castle: A Majestic Welsh Landmark
Carreg Cennen Castle – Perched high on a limestone precipice, Carreg Cennen Castle is a medieval masterpiece that offers a glimpse into the county’s past. Explore the ancient chambers, climb the stone steps, and soak in the sweeping views of the surrounding countryside. We will also explore the rich history, breathtaking beauty, and intriguing legends surrounding Carreg Cennen Castle.
Unveiling the Castle’s Origins
A Timeline of History
Castell Carreg Cennen’s history is a tapestry woven through time, dating back to at least the 13th century. It was originally constructed by the native Welsh Princes, who saw the strategic importance of its location. The castle passed through various hands over the centuries, witnessing the turbulence of Welsh and English conflicts.
In the 14th century, during the tumultuous Wars of Welsh Independence, the castle underwent significant renovations, strengthening its fortifications. This era saw the castle change hands several times between the Welsh and English forces, each time withstanding fierce sieges.
Architectural Marvel
One of the most captivating aspects of Carreg Cennen Castle is its architecture. The castle is perched atop a limestone precipice, creating a dramatic silhouette against the sky. Its design incorporates elements of both Welsh and English architecture, showcasing a unique blend of styles.
As you explore the castle’s interior, you’ll be astounded by its well-preserved features. The underground cave system, accessible via a narrow passage, adds an element of mystery to the castle’s allure.
The Legends and Lore
The Lady of the Lake
Legends shroud Carreg Cennen Castle, adding an air of mystique. One such legend tells the tale involving the Lady of the Lake. According to local folklore, the castle’s underground cave was said to be the home of the Lady of the Lake. It is believed that Sir Gwyn, a brave knight, encountered the Lady of the Lake in the cave and received a sword from her. This sword was said to grant magical powers to its wielder. While the legend adds a touch of mystique to the castle’s history, it’s important to note that such tales often blend folklore and historical narratives.
A Strategic Stronghold
The castle’s strategic location is the stuff of legends. Perched high on a hill, on a dramatic limestone crag near the village of Trap, it provided an unassailable vantage point for its defenders. The views from the castle are nothing short of breathtaking, offering sweeping panoramas of the Welsh countryside.
Natural Defences
The castle’s natural defences included sheer cliffs on three sides, rendering it nearly impregnable. Access to the castle was only possible from one direction, where a narrow pathway led to the entrance. This natural terrain made it extremely difficult for potential invaders to approach and mount an assault.
Historically, Carreg Cennen Castle managed to withstand numerous attempts at capture. Its strategic position, combined with its well-designed fortifications, earned it a reputation as one of the most difficult castles to attack and defeat in Wales.
Exploring the Surrounding Landscape
The Natural Beauty
Carreg Cennen Castle is not just about history; it’s also a gateway to some of Wales’ most stunning natural beauty. The castle is surrounded by rolling hills, lush meadows, and charming woodlands. It’s the perfect starting point for nature enthusiasts and hikers eager to explore the Welsh landscape.
Visitor Experience
Today, Carreg Cennen Castle welcomes visitors from around the world. The site is well-maintained, with informative signage and guided tours available. As you explore the castle’s nooks and crannies, you’ll gain a deep appreciation for its historical significance.
Practical Information
- Location: Carreg Cennen Castle is situated near the village of Trap in Carmarthenshire, Wales.
- Opening Hours: The castle is open to visitors throughout the year, with seasonal variations in hours.
- Admission: There is an admission fee to enter the castle grounds.
- Accessibility: The castle may not be suitable for those with mobility issues due to its hilltop location.
Salmon and Trout Fishing in Carmarthenshire
It is also home to one of the best Trout and Salmon fishing rivers in Wales, the River Tywi (Towy).
The River Tywi (Towy) is renowned for fishing due to several factors that contribute to its popularity among anglers:
- Abundant Trout and Salmon: The river supports healthy populations of both brown trout and Atlantic salmon. This diversity of species provides anglers with a variety of fishing experiences and opportunities.
- Salmon Runs: The River Tywi is well-known for its salmon runs, drawing anglers from near and far. Salmon fishing enthusiasts are attracted to the river for the chance to catch these prized fish during their seasonal migrations.
- Diverse Fishing Environments: The River Tywi flows through a range of environments, from open countryside to wooded areas. This diversity of habitats creates varied fishing conditions, allowing anglers to adapt their techniques based on the river’s characteristics.
- Scenic Settings: The river winds through picturesque landscapes, offering anglers the opportunity to fish in serene and beautiful surroundings. The scenic beauty adds to the overall fishing experience.
- Carmarthenshire’s Natural Beauty: The River Tywi is located in Carmarthenshire, an area known for its natural beauty. Anglers not only come for the fishing but also for the chance to enjoy the tranquil countryside and charming villages.
National Botanic Garden of Wales: A Must-See in Carmarthenshire
When curating a list of things to do in Carmarthenshire, the National Botanic Garden of Wales often surfaces as a top contender. Established as a bridge between traditional botany and the world of modern horticulture, this attraction draws visitors for its diverse plant life, scenic landscapes, and educational value.
Where is the National Botanic Garden of Wales Located?
Nestled in the Tywi Valley, near the town of Carmarthen, the National Botanic Garden of Wales is conveniently situated for visitors touring Carmarthenshire. Spanning over 500 acres, it offers a lush, expansive setting for both casual visitors and plant enthusiasts.
What to Expect at the National Botanic Garden of Wales
The garden houses a range of themed areas, including a Japanese Garden, a Mediterranean-inspired Great Glasshouse, and a British Bird of Prey Centre. The range of flora and fauna on display is both extensive and meticulously cared for, offering a comprehensive look into the world of plants and natural history.
Why Do People Visit?
If you are looking for things to do in Carmarthenshire, the National Botanic Gardens of Wales are a great choice. One of the primary reasons people visit is to experience nature in a structured, educational setting. The garden serves as a platform for biodiversity research and conservation, making it an ideal destination for those looking to expand their knowledge of the natural world. Whether it’s families seeking an educational day out, couples looking for a scenic walk, or professionals in the field of botany, the garden appeals to a broad audience.
History of the National Botanic Garden of Wales
Opened to the public in 2000, the National Botanic Garden of Wales stands on what was once the estate of Middleton Hall. The site underwent a transformation from a 17th-century park to a cutting-edge garden aiming to study, conserve, and celebrate plant life. Over the years, it has become a leading institution for research and education, hosting numerous exhibitions, workshops, and community events.
The National Botanic Garden of Wales is more than just a collection of plants; it’s a living museum that tells the story of our relationship with the natural world. As you consider things to do in Carmarthenshire, this garden stands out as a place for both relaxation and learning, suitable for visitors of all ages, but is exceptionally well suited for children to explore and let off steam.
A Carmarthenshire road trip is a journey through the soul of Wales, where natural beauty, history, and culture converge. This article has provided a glimpse into the region’s highlights, but the real adventure lies in experiencing it firsthand.
Travelling The Wales Way in a Motorhome or Campervan?
We are currently putting together a list of our favourite places to stay overnight including some free park-ups and Campsites.
Start Your Coastal Way Journey.
A Coastal wander along the stunning West Wales Coast. Start your Journey HERE
Start Your Cambrian Way Journey.
A visual treat as you drive through the very heart of Wales.
Start Your North Wales Way Journey.
Exploring the North Coast and the Isle of Anglesey. Start your Journey HERE
Discover Wales: Stunning Locations to Visit
Some of our favourite places to visit on a trip around Wales. Find More HERE
Feeling Inspired?
Maybe you’ve driven the Wales Way, or embarked on a Wales road trip? You may have a business on, or near one of the Wales Way routes. Would you like write a guest post for our Wales Way Blog and tell us how you got on? Drop us a line and let us know what you have in mind.